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Python PLC Honeypot: Env Deployment And Attack Detection
In the previous article, we introduced the design of Python PLC Honeypot Project, this article will provide detailed step-by-step instructions on how to deploy and use the honeypot system in your environment for detecting potential attacks on OT (Operational Technology) networks. The article includes three main section: Design of Attack Alert and Notification Function Honeypot deployment: an example deployment of a mixed OT protocol honeypot, consisting of a simple setup with...
Python Deserialization Attack Introduction: How to Build a Python Pickle Bomb
This article introduces an old and classic unsecured Python data serialization feature (the pickle library) and demonstrates how a red team attacker can exploit it to create a malicious binary or text data file that executes remote code or commands upon deserialization. The following attack flow diagram illustrates this process: We will follow 3 steps with the program code to show how Deserialization Attacks Work: [ Step1 ] Crafting Malicious Data: An attacker crafts a malicious payloa...
Meta tag in HTML header
In server response, we can use response.setHeader() to set the meta information in header of a HTML page. The usage is response.setHeader(name,context); meta is used to simulate the response header of HTTP protocol in HTML page. It should be put between the <head> and </head> tag. 1. <meta name="Generator" content="" > <!--This is to specify the tool which generates this page such as Microsoft FrontPage 4.0 etc --> 2. <meta name="keywords" content=""> <!-- To tel...
SIEM Big Data Visualization [03]:Graph-Based SIEM Log Analysis Dashboard
Program Design Purpose: The purpose of this program is to develop a Graph-Based SIEM (System Information and Event Management) dashboard that visualizes network communication patterns by processing and analyzing logs from IDS, firewalls, host computers, and other security devices. This dashboard will help security analysts quickly identify and investigate potential threats by using a Cytoscape-style Node-Edge graph for intuitive data representation. The program is an angular plug in which can i...
SIEM Big Data Visualization : Dashboard for Monitoring Scam Events in Critical Infrastructure
Project Design Purpose: In a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system, effective monitoring and visualization of scam events is crucial to detecting and responding to cyberattacks. Cybercriminals often use deceptive methods to exploit individuals or organizations, aiming to steal sensitive information, financial assets, or disrupt operations. This project seeks to develop a web plugin dashboard to help cybersecurity researchers and managers better understand the scope and impact ...
SIEM Big Data Visualization [04] : Data Transmission Latency SIEM Log Analysis Dashboard
This article will introduce the Data Transmission Latency Log Analysis Dashboard developed for SIEM big data analytics. This is part of the SIEM big data visualization project, if you are interested about other dashboard plug in, you can check below links: SIEM Big Data Visualization [01] : Dashboard for Monitoring Scam Events in Critical Infrastructure SIEM Big Data Visualization [02] : Dashboard for Summarizing SG National Cyber Threats in Critical Infrastructure SIEM Big Data Visualization [...
Output a file with HTTP range header in PHP
When downloading a large file, we may encounter some network issues which causes download termination and only part of the file is downloaded. When the network connection resumes next time, we may need to redownload the file again from the beginning. In order to save bandwidth, http provides a Range parameter in its header which can control the file transfer flow. With the range parameter in the header, we can resume the download from where we stop. Here is a piece of PHP code snippet which uses...
PHP, range,http, file transfer 2013-01-09 05:55:05
A trap about PHP random number
The method to get random number in PHP is very simple, we only need to use rand() function. int rand ( int $min , int $max ) One function call can return the random number in a specified range. But in fact, the random number in computer is actually pseudorandomness, generally to increase the randomness, we may set a random seed before calling rand(). void srand ([ int $seed ] ) According to other language features, we should pass a time value as a parameter to the srand() function, generally...
SIEM Big Data Visualization [02]: National Cyber Threats Dashboard
Dashboard for Summarizing SG National Cyber Threats in Critical Infrastructure Program Design Purpose: The purpose of this program is to develop a comprehensive Angular web dashboard plugin for a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system, focusing on the effective monitoring, categorization, summarization, and visualization of cyber threat events targeting Singapore's critical infrastructure. This dashboard will provide researchers and security managers with a clear, concise view ...
Python PLC Honeypot Project
Program Design Propose : This project aims to develop a sophisticated honeypot system that emulates an OT (Operational Technology) SCADA network environment, bridging Level 1 OT field controller devices (PLCs) with Level 2 control programs, including Human-Machine Interfaces (HMIs). This honeypot will simulate various PLC models from major vendors, such as Schneider and Siemens, while supporting the primary communication protocols Modbus-TCP and Siemens-S7Comm. The system will integrate essenti...
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