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  Python and PLC Communication

This article provides detailed steps on how to use Python to communicate with Schneider M221 and Siemens S7-1200 PLCs via Ethernet. Additionally, we offer a packaged Python PLC client library, enabling you to easily build your own SCADA control programs, such as Human-Machine Interfaces (HMI). The system overview is shown below: To check the project detail please refer to Python Physical PLC Communication Clients # Created: 2024/06/29 # Version: v0.1.3 # Copyright: Copyright (c) 2024 ...

   PYTHON,PLC,COMMUNICATION     2024-06-30 02:21:17

  Python PLC Honeypot: Env Deployment And Attack Detection

In the previous article, we introduced the design of Python PLC Honeypot Project, this article will provide detailed step-by-step instructions on how to deploy and use the honeypot system in your environment for detecting potential attacks on OT (Operational Technology) networks. The article includes three main section:   Design of Attack Alert and Notification Function Honeypot deployment: an example deployment of a mixed OT protocol honeypot, consisting of a simple setup with...

       2024-12-01 00:27:33

  String.length() vs String.getBytes().length in Java

In Java, String.length() is to return the number of characters in the string, while String.getBytes().length is to return the number of bytes to represent the string with the specified encoding. By default, the encoding will be the value of system property file.encoding, the encoding name can be set manually as well by calling System.setProperty("file.encoding", "XXX"). For example, UTF-8, Cp1252. In many cases, String.length() will return the same value as String.getBytes().length, but in some ...

   Java,UTF8,String,Encoding,Sample     2015-04-01 22:22:23

  Ensure triggering transitionend event in JavaScript

CSS3 Transition has been widely used in modern web app development to offer users animations. Traditionally animations of element in HTML are controlled by JavaScript. If fancy animation is desired, then third party plugins can be installed in browsers such as Flash, Silverlight, Java Applet etc. With CSS3, animations can be easily achieved like a charm. Transition is one of the many features provided by CSS3. It can be used to transit one element from one state to another state smoothly within ...

   CSS3 TRANSITION, TRANSITIONEND, FORCE FIRE TRANSITIONEND     2015-05-09 08:56:51

  Python Deserialization Attack Introduction: How to Build a Python Pickle Bomb

This article introduces an old and classic unsecured Python data serialization feature (the pickle library) and demonstrates how a red team attacker can exploit it to create a malicious binary or text data file that executes remote code or commands upon deserialization. The following attack flow diagram illustrates this process: We will follow 3 steps with the program code to show how Deserialization Attacks Work:   [ Step1 ] Crafting Malicious Data: An attacker crafts a malicious payloa...

       2024-07-07 03:08:22

  Meta tag in HTML header

In server response, we can use response.setHeader() to set the meta information in header of a HTML page. The usage is response.setHeader(name,context); meta is used to simulate the response header of HTTP protocol in HTML page. It should be put between the <head> and </head> tag. 1. <meta name="Generator" content="" > <!--This is to specify the tool which generates this page such as Microsoft FrontPage 4.0 etc --> 2. <meta name="keywords" content=""> <!-- To tel...

   HTTP,meta,HTML,head     2013-05-22 11:34:08

  SIEM Big Data Visualization [03]:Graph-Based SIEM Log Analysis Dashboard

Program Design Purpose: The purpose of this program is to develop a Graph-Based SIEM (System Information and Event Management) dashboard that visualizes network communication patterns by processing and analyzing logs from IDS, firewalls, host computers, and other security devices. This dashboard will help security analysts quickly identify and investigate potential threats by using a Cytoscape-style Node-Edge graph for intuitive data representation. The program is an angular plug in which can i...

       2024-10-26 04:31:11

  SIEM Big Data Visualization : Dashboard for Monitoring Scam Events in Critical Infrastructure

Project Design Purpose: In a Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) system, effective monitoring and visualization of scam events is crucial to detecting and responding to cyberattacks. Cybercriminals often use deceptive methods to exploit individuals or organizations, aiming to steal sensitive information, financial assets, or disrupt operations. This project seeks to develop a web plugin dashboard to help cybersecurity researchers and managers better understand the scope and impact ...

       2024-10-05 20:47:09

  SIEM Big Data Visualization [04] : Data Transmission Latency SIEM Log Analysis Dashboard

This article will introduce the Data Transmission Latency Log Analysis Dashboard developed for SIEM big data analytics. This is part of the SIEM big data visualization project, if you are interested about other dashboard plug in, you can check below links: SIEM Big Data Visualization [01] : Dashboard for Monitoring Scam Events in Critical Infrastructure SIEM Big Data Visualization [02] : Dashboard for Summarizing SG National Cyber Threats in Critical Infrastructure SIEM Big Data Visualization [...

       2024-11-03 20:49:18

  Output a file with HTTP range header in PHP

When downloading a large file, we may encounter some network issues which causes download termination and only part of the file is downloaded. When the network connection resumes next time, we may need to redownload the file again from the beginning. In order to save bandwidth, http provides a Range parameter in its header which can control the file transfer flow. With the range parameter in the header, we can resume the download from where we stop. Here is a piece of PHP code snippet which uses...

   PHP, range,http, file transfer     2013-01-09 05:55:05

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