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Why cannot compare double values directly for equality?
A question in PHP: Get some value from the database and use floatval() to convert it to floatint point value, then compare it with another value which is also converted to floating point value with floatval(). These two values are the same when using var_dump() to output, the two outputs are float(8.87), they are the same. But when comparing them for equality, the result is weird., they are not equal. Why?To analyze this question, we need to start with PHP data types. PHP uses weak types. In PHP...
PHP,floating, precision,compare,equality 2012-06-27 09:01:36
Speech balloon with pure CSS--One step further
Many of us want to add cool features to our websites to make our websites user friendly ad more attractive. Especially in Web2.0 era. Today we are talking about adding speech balloon feature to our webpage so that we can display beautiful help windows while users mouse over some help icons on our page. First, let me introduce one post written by Umar Ashfaq named "How to create a speech balloon with pure CSS". He also explains how this works. You can also refer Magic CSS shape for more informati...
Speech balloon, Pure CSS,border 2013-03-16 04:11:58
Useful functions to provide secure PHP application
Security is a very important aspect of programming. There are many functions or modules in any kind of real programming language providing security functionalities In modern websites, we may often get inputs form users all around the world.There is a famous saying which says that never trust user input. So in web programming languages, we will often see functions which will guarantee the security of the data input from users. Today we will cover some of these functions in the most famous o...
PHP,security,SQL Injection,XSS,AJAX 2014-10-30 04:21:59
The difference between System.load and System.loadLibrary in Java
When writing code using native library in Java, normally the first step is loading some native library. static{   System.load("D:" + File.separator + "Hello.dll"); } JDK provides two ways to load libraries: System.load(String filename) System.loadLibrary(String libname) This post will try to explain the differences of these two ways. According to Java Doc on System.load(), it has below description. Loads the native library specified by the filename argument. The filename a...
NATIVE,JNI,JAVA,SYSTEM.LOAD,SYSTEM.LOADLIBRARY 2019-02-05 05:49:28
Generate certificate in Java -- Store certificate in KeyStore
In previous post, we have explained how to create a certificate chain in Java. After generating the chain, we need to store it somewhere so that it can be used later when we are doing the actual SSL communication, either in a key store or trust store. This post will show you how to store the private key and its associated certificate chain in a keystore file. There are different types of keystore in Java, in this post, we will choose the JKS to demonstrate how to store the certificate chain. Whe...
Java,Certificate chain,Keystore 2014-08-20 03:56:39
Using htpasswd to protect your website in Nginx
We need to build a password protected website frequently such as an internal website within the team, demo website. Here what we are talking about is password protection in Nginx server level instead of application level registration and login. We are going to use Nginx server configuration and htpasswd file to achieve password authentication. The final result looks like below(Different browsers may have different interfaces): If the authentication fails, it will report a HTTP error: 401 Author...
Nginx,Password protected,htpasswd 2013-06-07 21:35:27
3 ways to remove duplicates in List
Frequently, we may have an ArrayList which stores many values, and we need to process the ArrayList and get what are the distinct values in the list, or we may want to count occurrence of each value in the ArrayList. We can remove the duplicates in a few ways. Here we propose 3 methods : public static void main(String[] args){ //SuperClass sub=new SubClass(); String[...
Gemini Example with Go
To connect and use Gemini with Go, Google's LLM, one can use their official Go SDK for doing this. In this post, we will just show a simple chat example to demonstrate how to make it work with Go. The example is just to ask the model to translate some English to Chinese and get its output. The code actually looks like: var client *genai.Client // geminiOnce.Do(func() { client, err = genai.NewClient(ctx, option.WithAPIKey(string(apiKey))) if err != nil { log.Fatal(err) } model := client.Genera...
EXAMPLE,GO,TRANSLATION,GOLANG,GEMINI 2024-12-14 19:37:23
Can a == true && a == false be true in JavaScript?
JavaScript is a weak typed language and it has a loose comparison feature where two objects/values of different type can be compared using == operator. This provides developers great flexibility and confusion at the same time. Before understanding how == works in JavaScript, can you first answer the question in the post title? Can a == true && a == false be true in JavaScript? Normally, we would think that this expression will always return false since a can be either true or ...
JAVASCRIPT,COMPARISON,INTERVIEW QUESTION,== 2018-03-25 03:39:43
Tips and tricks about JavaScript from Google
JavaScript is now a very popular client side language. It's flexible, powerful but easy to make mistakes. So good programming style is better for you to write efficient and readable JavaScript codes. Here are some tips and tricks about JavaScript from Google. True and False Boolean Expressions The following are all false in boolean expressions: null undefined '' the empty string 0 the number But be careful, because these are all true: '0' the string [] the empty array {}&n...
JavaScript, Google, Coding standard 2013-02-26 23:11:03
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