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/dev/null and /dev/tty in Linux
In Linux, there are two special files /dev/null and /dev/tty. /dev/null will drop all the data written to it, i.e, when program writes data to this file, it means the program has completed the data write operation. But in fact it does nothing, if you just want the status of a command but not the output of a command, this feature will be very useful. See below shell codes: /> vi test_dev_null.sh #!/bin/bash if grep...
Create host only network on VirtualBox
Previously we showed how to install Ubuntu in VirtualBox. What if we want to communicate with the host OS from within the Guest OS on VirtualBox? There are a few ways to do this. For example, bridged network, Host only networks. Today we will show you how to enable network communication between host OS and guest OS using host only networks. A host only network will not need to access the physical network interface of the host OS. It will create a network between different virtual machines and th...
VIRTUALBOX,NETWORK,VIRTUAL MACHINE,HOST-ONLY 2015-12-01 09:29:13
How to make select in WinSock exceed the 64-socket limit
When doing cross-platform network programming, the only API available on Windows that corresponds to the epoll/kevent style reactor event model is select. However, it has a limitation: the number of sockets passed into select cannot exceed FD_SETSIZE, which is set to 64. Therefore, select in Java’s NIO on Windows also has the same limit. Many services ported to Windows that use the reactor model face this constraint, which often gives the impression that server programs on Windows hav...
IT System Cyber Attack Case Study 01: Malicious Macro and Backdoor Trojan Attack on IT-Network
Project Design Purpose: The objective of this cyber attack case study is to develop a workshop showcasing a practical demonstration of a red team attacker implementing an IT system/network attack via a Malicious Macro MS-Office-Word file (CVE-2015-1641) and phishing email generation program to penetrate multiple layers of firewall defenses and implant a backdoor trojan into the railway system's OT network. Related Links: GitHub Project Link , LinkedIn Post Link Attacker Vector: Malicious Macro ...
A trick of building multithreaded application on Solaris
Firstly, Let’s see a simple multithreaded application: #include <stdio.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <errno.h> void *thread1_func(void *p_arg) { errno = 0; sleep(3); errno = 1; printf("%s exit, errno is %d\n", (char*)p_arg, errno); } void *thread2_func(void *p_arg) { errno = 0; sleep(5); printf("%s exit, errno is %d\n", (char*)p_arg, errno); } int main(void) { pthread_t t1, t2; ...
What and what not to log while debugging
Log is a critical part of an application. It serves as an eye to the programmer on how the application is working while debugging. Especially for applications running on production environment, if the application encounters problem and the problem cannot be reproduced on other environments, log will be extremely useful. While log is essential, but developers have to log smartly. Because if don't put log smartly, you may not get what you want while debugging or you may get too many...
PROGRAMMING,DEBUG,LOG,SUPPORT 2016-03-14 08:09:03
A Sip of Go Log
Logging is indispensable in any code that we need its support both in debugging and in statistics. However, a package that filled withfmt.Println/fmt.Printf printing various messages can never be considered a read-to-be-adopted package, which can be optimized by a simple change, using Golang’s native log package to print information to standard output or to a file. Then, how to apply the log package? Are there any limitations? If so, can we seek open-source packages? Let&rsq...
Resolve SystemStackError issue when resolving IP address in Ruby
In Ruby, Resolv is the default DNS resolution implementation. It can be used to resolve IP address of a hostname. To use it, one just needs to require 'resolv' in the code. But sometimes, a user would want to check /etc/hosts first or some other mechanisms to resolve an IP address. In this case, one can require 'resolv-replace' and then replace the default DNS resolvers with customized DNS resolvers. For example, using resolv-replace, one would write require 'resolv-replace' Resolv::DefaultResol...
RUBY,RUBY ON RAILS,NETWORK 2017-07-08 09:54:35
Unlock Advanced Store Features with Custom Shopify Theme
In the world of e-commerce, a Shopify theme serves as the foundation for a store's visual appeal and functionality. Custom Shopify themes have gained popularity among online retailers looking to stand out in a crowded marketplace. These tailored designs offer unique opportunities to enhance user experience, boost conversions, and align the store's appearance with a brand's identity. The impact of a well-crafted custom Shopify theme extends beyond esthetics, playing a crucial role in a store's ov...
SHOPIFY ,THEME,SHOPIFY THEME 2024-08-02 11:07:57
Apple's new patent for non-programmers
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office this week announced a new Apple patent called "Content Configuration for Device Platforms" which they applied in December 2011. This patent describes a new border software that allows users who do not understand code to create applications .The patent mentioned that computer programming language has become the obstacles to creating applications, because a lot of content writers and designers do not have knowledge of computer programming.Thi...
Apple,New patent,Authoring tool 2012-04-15 01:16:17
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